In the world, animal cruelty laws exist to varying degrees. For example, in the US, laws vary by state. The laws in other parts of the world are similar in the fact that they also vary from region to region. However, as the world progresses, the animals are becoming more and more protected from human abuse because of the world wide efforts of groups that are trying to change global laws to reflect animal rights.

One group of creatures that are protected by animal cruelty laws are companion animals. This group includes dogs and cats, hamsters, ferrets and any other animal that is deemed to be a pet. In the states, this is taken care of by state governments and not the federal government. In Europe, there is a union of fifteen countries that focuses on many issues, besides the welfare of animals in their respective countries. This group has certain protection laws for companion animals, such as not causing pain or suffering and not abandoning the animal. Guidelines are also laid out as to who can own a pet in these countries.

Farm animals are also covered by the animal laws that the EU has set forth. When it comes to farm animals, the transport and slaughter of these animals in the European Unionis much more progressive and stricter than in the United States. They rarely have issues, whereas the United States is oftentimes in the papers for unethical treatment of a variety of animals waiting for slaughter.

The main difference between the animal cruelty laws of the European Union and the United States is that the European Union sees animals as having inherent value. The United States still believes that the animals they should be protecting are property and not living entities. The US has to fight animal abuse on a greater scale than their European counterparts because of the inability of the US laws to protect the animals that need it most.

Animal cruelty happens all over the world on a daily basis. Animals are abused in a variety of situations, including animal experimentation, in the entertainment industry and from neglect. Those who love animals cannot comprehend why some people would do such a thing. This travesty is so broad that one explanation is not possible. However, two forms of cruelty do exist, and understanding these can help a person to understand and hopefully aid the four legged creatures that suffer.

Dog Training

There’s more to pet grooming than simply giving your pet a bath. It’s also about caring for their health and examining their body and fur. Pets can’t talk about their problems. So when you groom them, you will be able to discover any underlying problems.

As you carefully groom your pet, it will be easy to discover any marks that appear unusual. You will notice right away if he has fleas, ticks, or wounds and you can deal with them properly. This is the best way to care for your pet.

You’ll need to have the right pet grooming supplies on hand before you start tending to your pet. Following is a list of the essentials.

1. Brushes. Make sure you use a brush that’s made specifically for the kind of cat or dog you own. Look for pin brushes which have a metal comb and wider spaces between them. This is ideal for pets that have thicker hair or mats.

Once you’ve run a pin brush through the pet’s hair, next you’ll want to use a slicker brush. These are usually shorter and may be bent at the end. Because the spaces are closer together, it gives a more complete comb through.

2. Combs. With a comb, the distance between pins is as important as it is with a brush. Those that are closer together will give the best comb through. But it is important for you to ensure that knots or matted hair are brushed through completely before you use a thin comb.

3. Nail Clippers. Find a well made nail clipper designed specifically for pets. It’s important that you don’t cut into the skin. Use styptic powder to stop bleeds. Make sure to get some training from your vet on how to cut nails before doing it yourself.

4. Clippers. If you will be cutting the animal’s fur, you should look for a good quality clipper. You can find them at most pet stores. Look for the right size blade. Remember that the size of the blade  determines just how close the cut will be. You may want to purchase several different sizes.

Your local pet store is almost certain to carry all of the tools that are required for proper pet grooming. You can also find them on the web. In any case, you will want to purchase high quality products that will last a long time. Take care of them properly, and make sure to clean and sanitize them according to the manufacturer’s directions.

Pet adoption is taking responsibility over an animal that has been put up for adoption due to experience of abuse, violence, neglect and etc. with previous owners. Through pet adoption, animals get a chance in finding its appropriate, caring and home for ever for themselves. Aside from this humane chance we are giving to man’s best friend, there are also benefits from adopting animals.

The United States Humane Society estimates an whopping of 8 to 10 million dogs and cats are forced to take shelter each year. From these numbers, there is estimated 4 to 5 million of pets euthanized in shelters. Numbers of strays that die due to starvation are not included in this data. 

With these sad figures, pet adoption is a great way of saving a life of a homeless animal. Animal euthanasia is being done because there are too many people giving up their pets and too few people adopting from shelters. There is limited space in shelters, euthanasia is a very hard decision to make by staff members to make way for new animals pouring into their doors. 

Animals in shelter dying by euthanasia can be dramatically removed by adopting pets in shelters instead of buying them in pet stores. By adopting an animal from shelters, other animals can be saved and rescued else where and provided a home. 

Animal shelters, unlike what pet adoption myths say, have healthy animals. Shelters often get as much information from previous owners to determine what kind of vaccination has already been provided. Aside from medical care investigation, shelters also provide the necessary vaccination and many spay o neuter the animals before being adopted. 

Worrying about the temperament or behaviour of the animals is also not a big issue. Unlike the common misconception that animals are taken into shelters due to behaviour problems, personal reasons by the owner themselves are the most common factors. 

Everybody knows that having pets have actual benefits. According to Sciencedaily.com, there are a lot of researches proving the pet parents have lower blood pressure, less anxiety, and experience lifts in their depression. One study actually proved that with a little than 10 minutes, a pet can lower blood pressure significantly. 

Pet parents even have overall better physical health due to exercise with their pets.  Actually senior, citizens who own pets actually need less medical attention. Not only are sick and old people benefits from pets.  Children exposed to pets during their first year of life have a lower frequency of asthma and allergies. 

Pet parents who have undergone surgery even have lower recovery time. There is even a study saying that heart attack patients with pets have longer life expectancy than those who do not. There is even a study saying that pets decrease heart attack mortality rates by 3 percent which is 30,0000 lives every year. Those who have AIDS/HIV witness reduction in the intensity of depression and are also able to reduce their stress levels through the presence of a pet. 

There are countless research proving that taking an animal into their homes is a great way to enhance their personal and family health. The love and care that pet parents provide to their pets in indeed reciprocated. Aside from humane and health benefits that pet adoption can give, it is also a great way of saving money.

For a price which is very much less compared to pet store pets, you will get an animal that will be able to provide you with loyalty and devotion.

When it comes to making sure that your pets are completely covered in case they ever need major medical attention, the best thing you can do is to look into the premier pet insurance. If you have the best pet insurance, you will be able to feel confident that your pet has the best medical attention possible. If something happens to their pets, most owners have to deal with the fact they cannot afford the expensive medical coverage the animals needs. With the best pet insurance on your side though, you do not have to worry about paying the vet bills.

Even with the premier pet insurance, however, you will have to pay for the full medical procedure up front, no matter which insurance company you have. You will have to pay for the services in full while you are at the vet office and only afterwards will the best pet insurance send you a check to reimburse you for your covered services. Since it can take time, it might be a few weeks before you see your reimbursement check. Even though that may put a damper on some things, it is certainly a lot better then not having any coverage at all.

Where To Shop For Insurance

Shopping for all of your possibilities is the smart choice when looking for the best value pet insurance. While your vet may have an idea of some different companies that you can start looking into, they may not have the information on hand to know which is truly the best pet insurance. If you are interested in learning about individual benefits, local vets can tell you the payment plans they see. You will eventually see which company is the best pet insurance company for you after your research.

Start searching the web and compare each company to one another. You can see all the coverage plans and policies with each of the possible insurance companies. Ensure that the potential insurance company has been around for a number of years and the customers are fully satisfied. You need to determine how long it will be before the pet insurance company gives you your reimbursement money after you have paid the bills and given the company the information they require. Take into account all of these factors to determine which pet insurance company is right for you.

By: Dr. Robert Sleeter

If you wish to have pets what alternatives do you have? There are really lots of options for you now a days if you are thinking about such thing. Your main consideration must be to look for the right pet adoption center where you will get the animal that can change your life forever.

Big Responsibility
Owning a pet is indeed a big responsibility. As much as these pets bring laughter and fun to your household, it cannot be helped that they may also cause distractions and destruction. And why is that? They are animals. And as much as you train them, their instincts are not the same from yours. So you must not expect them to follow everything that you say with compliance and retention that you can get from a child.

So think hard about your decision before you settle on anything that may affect your life as well as that of the animals. You must choose the pet that will suit your lifestyle the best. If you have acquired an animal, you must do everything in your capacity to prove that you are its rightful owner.

Emotionally, you must be attached to your pets. This will help in instances wherein you don’t like what they have done or have caused you. You will not instantly get mad at them enough to throw them out because of the connection that you are sharing with your pet. Physically, you must only choose the kind of pets that you can keep up with. If you don’t have enough time to spare for a pet, you can settle for the tamer types and those that will not require you to get involved in activities with them. And of course, financially, you must be ready to pay for any medical conditions that your pet may need in instances that they get sick or get entangled into accidents.

Adoption Center
The centers for the adoption of pets are being built by organizations that are concerned about the welfare of animals. They aim to help the animals, give them temporary shelter while providing them their basic necessities like food and warmth. Their goal is to give these animals the rightful owners who will take care of them.

These shelters bring in different animals that have varied backgrounds. Some were abused, many are neglected and there are those that are lost. There are quite a few animals which are disabled and were left by their owners at the shelters who can not go to vet for their disease.

The shelter, as much as possible, will go out of their way to find sponsors for their organizations. They give the animals on their care the proper medication, vaccination and treatment for these pets to remain healthy while at their care. Some of the shelters will require you some fees when you adopt an animal. But this is still less expensive than buying a pet from a commercial store. In most cases, you will be assisted by the people at such centers to find the perfect pet that will fit the kind of life that you are leading. They will lead you to the animal that they are sure that you can handle given your situation.

You can browse through the Internet to find a pet adoption center near you. You can go for help to your local vets. You can also ask suggestions from the pet stores or some people who may have already used the service of such centers.

Everyone that has a pet knows there is always the concern that something bad could happen which would require medical attention from a vet which would require a lot of money. For some people, this is no problem but for others it is a major concern because they just simply do not have the money sitting around to pay for such an expense. When you have the best dogs insurance, however, you can feel certain that you and your pet are fully covered. The best pet medical insurance is going to be one that can give you all of the coverage that you need for a monthly premium that does not break the bank.

The best cat health insurance is something that is truly important because going with any less in quality could very well mean that you will be still facing large vet bills. Since the whole point of getting the best pet medical insurance is to make sure that your pet gets the best care without putting you into debt, then you want to make sure you get the best deal for your money. To make sure that you have the best pet medical insurance, you will have to do plenty of research.

Learning more about Pet Insurance

The first step towards determining the best pet insurance for you is to read about each company out there. By reading about each company thoroughly, you will be able to get to know each company and their coverage options. You can learn a lot about a pet insurance carrier just by reading the comments and perspective of the pet owners that are currently covered under a plan. After reading through these you may very well have a better understanding as to which is the best pet medical insurance for you and your pet.

Get answers to your specific questions when you call the customer service department to see if the provider is the best pet medical insurance company for you. You want to be sure that the best pet medical insurance company is able to talk with you and has a customer service department that you’d want to deal with again in the future. You need to be proactive and research all of the top possibilities to make sure you have the best pet medical insurance possible.

Your pet is a member of your family. Why risk their well being by being unprotected financially when they fall ill? As a caring owner it pays to do a little research into the available pet insurance plans available. Take a look at our Embrace Dog Insurance review for a good place to start.

By: Dr. Robert Sleeter

Introduction

Ionic air purifiers hold the promise of clean air, purified of all known harmful contaminants that threaten our health. Naked eyes cannot see these harmful contaminants. The weapons against such are very likely to be invisible to our eyes as well. Intuitively, the logic is appealing. Unfortunately, there is no simple solution as google throws up an avalanche of controversy within seconds. Obviously, I must resist the urge to go by intuition and grab the first ionic air purifier that I lay hands on. The search for an ionic air purifier must focus on its safety aspects as much, if not more, than its effectiveness against contaminants.

The recent China melamine saga that killed infants also serves as a reminder to us that in buying into any technology or any product, all claims by manufacturers and distributors must be screened to the fullest extent that our resources permit. This is especially so where the key reactive agent is invisible to the naked eye. Invisible ions produced by ionic air purifiers are clearly in this category.

This article is an overview of existing ionic air purifier technology in the marketplace. As laypersons, I believe we have to adopt a back-to-basics approach to try and understand the technologies. The creation of a powerful invisible defence shield against airborne molecular contaminants is increasingly taking centrestage. The prime threat being closely monitored by scientists all over the world is the avian flu virus.

Types of Ionic Air Purifier Technologies

Broadly speaking, air purification technologies can be deployed in either passive or active modes. Under passive technology modes, reactive agents are contained in the air purifier whilst impure air is drawn in for cleansing before being pushed back to the environment. Active generally means dispersive processes by which the impure air is penetrated and purified by the reactive agents. Interestingly, marketeers betray their lack of confidence in their own ionic air purifier technologies by combining both passive and active modes.

In the global market today, ionic air purifier technologies include the following categories:

(A) Ion generator - positive and negative ions
(B) Ion generator - negative ions only
(C) Photocatalytic Oxidation (POC)
(D) Electrostatic filter
(E) Combos

Ion Generator - Positive and Negative Ions

This combination of positive and negative ions appears to show the most promise for the future of ionic air purifier technology. They have been named as plasmacluster ions by Sharp Corporation, the Japanese corporate powerhouse that invented them.

Sharp explains that the plasmacluster of positive and negative ions clump to harmful airborne bacteria and viruses. In so doing, the production of hydroxyl is activated. Commonly known as nature’s detergent, hydroxyl is a powerful reactive species that destroys airborne particulates by removing hydrogen molecules from their organic structures. The by-products of this chemical reaction, mainly water, are harmless.

This technology uses a differential ion generator, comprising a positive and a negative ion generator which can be powered in alternate cycles to control the type of ions generated.

Advocates of the positive and negative ions combination claim that a balance of both these ion types is to be found in places like waterfalls and pristine forests, i.e. this is the actual state in nature. Proponents of negative ions believe that negative ions dominate the environment in these natural habitats and even insist that positive ions are harmful. Thus far, I have not found any independent scientific studies to support the opposing claims of the two technologies.

Ion Generator - Negative Ions

The traditional ionic air purifier produces only negative ions. This technology appears to have the main market share currently but is facing a serious challenge from Sharp’s plasmacluster positive and negative ions technology.

It is claimed that nearly all harmful airborne particulates like dust, smoke and bacteria etc have a positive charge. Negatively charged ions are naturally attracted to these particulates until they sink to the ground by sheer weight. These impurities are simply removed by vacuuming. Critics of negative ion technology charge that the weighed down particulates are not destroyed and the mere act of walking around the room kicks them back into the air that we breathe.

It seems that there are several ways to produce negative ions. It is crucial to know the various methods as each may have different by-products, some of which are harmful. These methods include:

(1) Water method - this employs what is known as the waterfall or Lenard Effect. Onto a metal plate that is electrically-charged, water droplets are splashed. Large numbers of negative ions are produced as water droplets are split. Proponents of the water method believe it to be free of harmful by-products.

(2) Electron radiation method - this is based on a single negative discharge electrode needle. Applying a high voltage pulse to the electrode results in the production of millions of negatively-charged electrons. This process does not generate any ozone. It is claimed that this is because a “smaller” energy pulse is applied.

(3) Corona discharge method - this is based on a dual electrode model, a sharp metal electrode and a flat electrode. A very high voltage is applied between the two electrodes. This creates a massive movement of electrons between the electrodes and ionises the air in between them. An inherent flaw of this method is the production of harmful by-products like ozone and nitride oxide.

Photocatalytic Oxidation (POC)

This technology is commonly applied in a passive mode. Hydroxyl, nature’s detergent, is the key reactive agent in POC technology.

Germicidal ultraviolet (UV) light is commonly shone on a catalyst (usually titanium oxide) to produce hydroxyl, oxygen and peroxide, all of which are potent oxidising agents that are very effective at destroying the organic structure of micro-organisms and gaseous volatile organic compounds.

Complete and comprehensive action is the pillar of POC technology. Proponents of this technology claim that POC inactivates ALL categories of indoor pollution, including:

(1) airborne particulates i.e. dust, pet dander, plant pollen, sea salts, tobacco smoke, industrial and car pollution, etc

(2) bioaerosols i.e. contagious or infectious biological compounds (e.g. pathogenic bacteria and viruses) or non-infectious and non-contagious (e.g. non-pathogenic bacteria, molds, cell debris)

(3) volatile organic compounds (VOCs) i.e. gaseous odours and chemicals - toluene, chloroform, hexane, ethanol, formaldehyde, ethylene etc, all common emissions from everyday products of our modern home.

POC technology has been criticised for relying on hydroxyl which are believed to attack with equal tenacity the organic structures that make up molecular contaminants and our lung tissue, nose membranes and eye cornea.

Electrostatic Filter

This technology appears to have originated in heavy industries which produced abundant pollutants. Typically, an electrostatic filter is made of a porous dielectric material that is positioned between two electrodes. A dielectric material does not conduct electricity while metallic electrodes are good conductors that transmit or receive electricity.

Contaminated air is drawn into the electrostatic puriifer and made to pass over the dielectric material which acts like a sieve. The electrostatic field between the electrodes causes airborne particulates i.e.smoke contaminants, dust, etc, to stick to the dielectric surface. From the other end of the purifier, purified air emerges.

Very often, an ion source is inserted before the electrostatic filter to charge the airborne particulates. The impurities, now carrying an electrical charge, stick more effectively to the dielectric material.

Critics of this technology point to the production of harmful ozone in the ionisation process.

Combo Ionic Air Purifiers

To cater to the various adherents and critics of the diverse technologies, combos incorporate all or some of the above types of technologies. Combos may include:

(1) adsorptive materials such as activated carbon or oxygenated charcoal (known for its extremely porous large surface area) are added to POC technology to enhance the removal of VOCs;

(2) oxidizing catalysts like titanium oxide are coated on various components of all types of air purifiers to enhance VOC elimination;

(3) reducing catalysts such as manganese dioxide are coated near the exit outlets of many air purifiers to reduce reactive species like ozone and nitric oxide which may be harmful;

(4) generating ions by differing methods such as using microwave, UV light, radio frequency waves, and direct current;

(5) tweaking the specifications of any ionic air purifier technology so as to attain the well-known HEPA status without actually using HEPA filters.

Obviously, the process of selecting the most efficient and effective ionic air purifier involves analysing a deluge of information. The safety issues of each technology will need much more investigation. Nor have I studied in detail the claims of each technology. It is natural to want to quickly want something that promises to improve the air quality in your homes, offices, factories, schools etc. But I urge you to do your homework and don’t forget to visit me for updates as I continue my search for the ideal ionic air purifier.

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Things which are best in life are often free. This song lyric is true in most instances. But do you actually envision free pet adoption? No, this is not the virtual pets that you can download and use at your websites. This is also free but the main difference lies in the pets that you will be getting. Forget the codes that you have to copy and paste on your site because this is the real thing. You can get real animals that can be your pets just by excavating through the available online adoption centers.

Make a Difference
Every year, about four million animals are being executed in the United States alone. Think about just how many more experience the same fate all over the world. But you cannot solely put the blame on the people who decide on these things. There are many pets that are being uncared for and as a result, these animals wander aimlessly. They experience the world’s cruelty that is why they sometimes end up as cruel and can be harmful to other people.

Pet adoption can be achieved in many ways. There are centers wherein you can get the animals with a minimal fee. The costs that will be incurred in this process are still much lower than when you opt to buy the pets on commercial stores. You can gain information about such centers on your local vets and even on the pet stores on your locality. The advantage of this route is that you are assured that the animals that you are getting have been treated with proper vaccinations and other required treatments. In many cases, you will be getting help by the facilitators of that center so that they can provide you pet which match with your style of living. This way, you are assured that you will be getting not only what you want but also what you need.

Though in any adoption scenario, it will be better to go for it during the early fall or even in springtime. These seasons are known as the breeding seasons. You will have many choices with the kinds and breeds of the animals on the shelters. For the moment, Christmastime is not a suitable season for completing the adoption procedure. Many people are actually doing this during this month that you will have only minimal choices. And besides, with all hustles and the bustles that the occasion may present, you may even want to go a holiday trip, you can afford to worry about the pet that you will left behind at home.

Perfect timing is also a key to be successful with this venture. You have to go for your perfect match when it comes for getting a pet. And you have to find it during when you can really allot time for it.

There are also free adoption centers available for you if this is the setup that you prefer. You can find the right leads mostly on websites. These kinds are being held up by non-profit organizations that aim to help lost animals to be found by their rightful owners. These are the people who would really care for them even if they don’t look as superb as the ones available commercially or that they don’t look as cute as a famous’ personalities featured pet on TV.

Take your time in order to browse the Net for the available links which can guide you for free pet adoption portals. Think about any steps that you will take after you click on the sites. And before even setting your eyes on the pet that you want to adopt, make sure that you are really ready to welcome the animal into your home and into your life.

Proper grooming is an important part of pet care. It not only makes a pet animal look better, but contributes to his or her physiological and psychological health. Good grooming practices are essential for maintaining health and happiness for you and your dog. Here you will find plenty of tips and advice, from how to do’s, to what to do’s, for proper care of your dog’s hygiene needs. Every dog needs his share of grooming to be carried out by their pet owner. Dog Grooming is a booming business and with the many pet salons around you can take your little baby pet to pamper and groom him.
Visiting the dog groomer can be very expensive. Many dog owners can’t afford to visit the dog groomer’s when financial times are tough. So follow these tips for dog grooming at home.
Dog Grooming Tips :-
Brush and comb - :
You need to brush and comb away the dead hairs before bathing your pet. But for dog breeds with long fur or a thick undercoat, like a Long-haired Chihuahua Dog or a Siberian husky, this dog grooming activity can be very time consuming. Save time by purchasing the proper Dog Grooming Supplies. It is best to start brushing your pet at an early age, but do not despair if he or she is an older animal. It is possible to train one to enjoy grooming. Proceed slowly, and be sure to use treats and plenty of praise to make the experience fun!
Brushing teeth - :
Imagine never brushing your teeth for a lifetime. Bacteria would invade where your tooth and gum meet, providing a wonderful home for plaque to develop into calculus. In the same way your pet animals can get cavities and develop periodontal disease, so their teeth should be cleaned with pet toothpaste at least twice per week. It is best to use a small toothbrush that has soft bristles. Cleanings performed by a veterinarian may also be required.
Bathing - :
Dogs can be bathed by being wet down with a garden hose (careful, dogs like cold showers about as much as we do!), using a hand-held shower head, or with water from a bucket. Oftentimes, one bath will not make a dog truly clean. Many types of shampoos and conditioners formulated for dogs are available; however, using a shampoo without mixing it with water may be a little strong for a dog that’s just getting a touch-up bath. Be sure to brush him or her before each bath in order to get all of the mats out of his or her coat.
Nails trimming - :
Nail trimming is absolutely necessary for maintaining good health. If a dog’s nails are allowed to grow, they will curl over into a spiral shape; walking will become increasingly painful to the dog as they grow out. Either a scissor- or guillotine-style clipper can be used. You should also purchase a small bottle of blood-clotting powder.
Cleaning the dog’s ears -:
Trim the hair inside the ears. Apply an ear cleaning solution to a cotton swab and clean the outer part of the dog’s ear. Saturate a few cotton swabs and clean the nooks and crannies of the dog’s ears. When cleaning a dog’s ears, only clean areas that are visible to avoid ear injury.
Dog grooming is hygienic care given to a dog, or a process by which the dog’s physical appearance is enhanced for showing or other types of competition. A person who earns their living grooming dogs is known as a groomer.

If you are one of the many people who suffer from allergies you know how uncomfortable it can be.

Imagine how hard it must be for your dog to suffer with allergies. She cannot complain and she cannot ask for help. So as responsible dog owners it is up to us to figure out when she is having an allergy outbreak and to provide her with medicine as soon as possible.

Similar to humans, dog allergies are usually passed through genetics from parents to puppies.

There are various things that can cause a dog to have an allergic reaction. The more common dog allergies include dog food allergies, protein allergies, allergies to pollen, and dog skin allergies. Thankfully with the proper treatment they can all be treated. For dog food allergies you can try and change her food until you find one that is fine for her to eat. For other types of allergies you should be able to find the appropriate treatment.

If you believe your dog has allergies then schedule a vet appointment. You vet can examine her and then recommend the best course of treatment.

The easiest way to identify dog allergies is to know your dog. Know what “normal” looks like for her. So, you may be able to better tell when something looks out of the ordinary. This can be helpful not only in identifying potential allergies, but it can help to identify the start of other illnesses as well.

Several symptoms can indicate that your dog may be allergic to something. You may notice that she is always scratching, or she may be gnawing at her skin. There is no sure set of symptoms that you can use to identify your dog’s allergies since there is no telling how a dog will exactly react to something.

So anything that seems out of the ordinary is cause for further investigation. Try to find out what is causing the change in your dog’s behavior.

Dog allergies should be identified and treated as soon as you can. This can help you poor little dog to avoid additional pain and discomfort and bring her some relief to her allergy suffering.

If you got your dog from a breeder then it is quite likely that they can tell you if her parents had dog allergies too. That may make it a bit easier to pinpoint what she may be allergic to.

Read the rest of the articles in the dog allergy series.

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